Nails on the legs - Symptoms and treatments

Failed mycoses are an infection that comes with cosmetic defects and many clinical symptoms.Pathological changes are associated with the layers of the skin and nail plates.The pathogen of Mycoses is the representative of the underlying fungi.The infection process is also dangerous not only to the patient himself, but also to the relatives around him.How to prevent mycosis in nails and get rid of infection will be discussed.

Mucous membranes of nails on legs - What is this?

The legs on the legs are called tumor diseases, which refer to special classification of diseases.Recently, complaints about infection have grown several times.Doctors associate this indicator with an unhealthy ecology.

Streptomyces octadeca is a disease in which the structure and epidermis of the nail plate are disturbed.The surrounding fabric (skin rolls) participate in the pathological process.The nails are arranged so that the cells press closely between each other, forming a dense surface.Under the nail plate, matrix and blood vessels, the surrounding bones surround the bones.The upper layer is represented by the lower layer, and there is epilepsy at the bottom of the nail.Through mycotic diseases of the nail, pathogens affect the underlying layer to the matrix of the nail.Meanwhile, the divided cells destroy corneal cells, and the nail plate becomes thin and fragile.Without treatment, thyroid disease is accompanied by various complications and it is difficult to succumb to modern therapies.

More than 50 fungal infections are known to be dangerous to humans.They all have various morphological characteristics and parasitic stages.To finalize the pathogen, mandatory microscopic examination was performed.

Nails on the legs are necessary to protect the soft parts of the fingers from damage.Fashion experts paint nails in different colors, so mycotic diseases are also considered to be beauty defects.With the advent of dinoflagea, the appearance of nails becomes worse.The nail plates cracked, ruptured and completely destroyed.The disease causes an intensification of chronic systemic pathology.

After penetrating the nail layer, the causal agent begins to actively share and releases new Micelius lines.Due to insufficient air, mycelium is suitable for healthy areas of nails and skin.The disease should be diagnosed and treated.

Disease Type

Several types of pathogens are distinguished, which can affect the legs on the legs.Parasites are classified according to morphological characteristics and clinical signs.

1. Trichophyte is red - a fungus that has branches and controversies on the line of mycelium.The localization of this process falls on the epidermis, the total (keratinized) part of the cell.A specific feature that impairs red hair plants is the stringency of the fabric.The spots and stripes are different and then merge.In the thickness of skin cells, the mycelium is compacted, stretched and formed disputes that can withstand various treatments.The structure of trichofiton is clearly visible when the drug stains the nails in a microscope.
2. Epidermal plants are flap-shaped - microorganisms that cause nails on the legs in the form of skin peeling, itchy forms, communicative spaces and nail stratification.Unlike Trichomonas Taunton, epidermal plant soup grows in multiple directions of its spore cells, so the positioning of the process is vague.Mycelium of various thicknesses: from delicate thin to wide and short.When studying microscopic drugs, the mycelium and part of the mycelium were compared with the sheets.The infection of epidermal infection is accompanied by changes in nail pigmentation and its gradual destruction.The infection process begins both at the edge of the nail plate and at the bottom.Aside from the shouting of the patient’s nail plate, worrying dryness and rapid keratinization.
3. Mentagrofitest is one of the outstanding representatives of Trichophyton.It is less common, and it affects the skin of the feet, the nail rollers of the legs, and the nail plates themselves.The etiological agent penetrates the underlying layer and is able to reach the seabed epidermal matrix.Causes sealing of the cuticle and roughening in the delicate parts of the nail.Statistics show that almost 20% of fungal infections belong to the burrs of hairy plants and 80% are trichophyte rubrum.Thyroid disease caused by Mentagrophytes contributes to the development of allergies, the formation of vesicles in the affected epidermis and air bubbles.
4. Trichophyte rubrum is a stable microorganism with external factors, but more commonly affects the skin of the legs.The long-term cause is the patient's shoes and socks insoles.In most cases, it is found along with other representatives of Onychomycosis.

5. Yeast microorganisms are most famous for candidates.Candidiasis is found on the nails, skin and mucous layers.To identify myelopathies of nails, candidates can lead to specific symptoms and varying degrees of Keercites destruction.After research, scientists concluded that candidates are rarely the main cause of mycotic disease, but in the context of local immunity, fungi are introduced into the microlineage and "dissolution" disputes of nails.The fungus is long, thin, and branches.In the microscopic increase, mycelium and many disputes were found.Thyroid disease caused by Candida is accompanied by the formation of wounds, which is a change in the shape and color of the nails.Candida parapiasis is one of the types of candida disease.A notable feature of the disease is the main formation of black dots on the surface of the nail.In the future, the spots will increase - the nails become fragile and away from the matrix.
6. Threaded muscle is an uncommon nail fungus.Similar to candidiasis, but also has significant differences in morphology.Small black dots appear on the surface of the nail plate.In the thickness of the nail, the formation is wider and darker.The spread of the point causes the nail to relax and damage.

The species characteristics of the pathogen help to correctly diagnose the disease.However, final diagnosis is not sufficient to understand the clinical characteristics of the infection.For this purpose, pathogens should be distinguished.

reason

The main cause of myomycosis is the infiltration of fungi into corneal cells or epidermis.This process occurs due to the following reasons:

• The immune system is weakened due to long-term use of antimicrobial drugs (general and local effects);

• Direct exposure to infection: common household items, visiting the swimming pool or public sauna;
• The presence of chronic diseases of the endocrine system and thyroid;
• Systemic pathology of limb veins: thrombosis, atherosclerosis, varicose veins extension, trends of thrombophlebitis;
• Herpes infection leads to the decline of body defense;
• gastrointestinal diseases and muscle pathology;
• age-related changes.

Nail mycotic disease can be the result of wrongly selected shoes and underwear.

Notice!Wearing synthetic quality socks can lead to insufficient air, which creates "soil" for the spread of mycoses.

Near-season near-season near-shoes and shoes are not seasonal, and the absence of leg hygiene and the use of common manicure tools often leads to myomycosis.

symptom

You can suspect there are such as:

1. Small itching and burning.
2. Skin peeling and redness across digital spaces.
3. Tightening of nails and appearance on small dots, cracks or strict surfaces.
4. Toes (running, walking or shoes) strive to have unpleasant odors and soreness.

The pathology develops rapidly, and after a secondary time, the patient is worried about plate vulnerability, relaxation and pigmentation.In the absence of treatment, yellow-green or dark brown hues appear, roller congestion, epidermal burns and the disappearance of nail shine.All these signs indicate various degrees of nail damage.

Leg damage level

Nail fungi on the legs are classified according to the intensity of the clinical signs.There are only three pathology:

• Initial or normal degree.The focus of infection falls on extreme fingers.The plates have slightly layered or pigmented layers.
• The degree of hypertrophy is characterized by the development of clinical signs.The patient noticed aches, increased sweating and an unpleasant odor.Nails are compacted and colorful.
• The degree of atrophy is the most dangerous form of pathology, as all layers of the nail and matrix are involved in the pathological process.The atrophy changes are captured by nearby skin and rollers.Due to severe damage, the risk of bacterial infection and the development of suppuration processes increases.Treatment can lead to sepsis or bacteria.

The type of disease is very important to the doctor because it determines the treatment and prevents complications.

diagnosis

Diagnostic or mycologist engaged in diagnosis and treatment of disease.To confirm the diagnosis, special studies were conducted:

• Microscopic study of part of nails or scratches;
• sow nutrient medium to promote pathogen growth and select treatment;
• Histological studies of skin drugs to assess severity.

The doctor conducted an external examination and collected the patient's medical history and his complaints.If necessary, you are advised to undergo a general blood test.

The diagnostic operation takes some time because a portion of the nail is placed in a special solution to dissolve cellular elements and study pathogen morphology.Diagnosis can only be done by external signs, we can only assume pathogens.

After thorough diagnosis and assessment of the severity of the disease, treatment was determined.

Treat nails on legs

Treatment of adhesives on the nails on the legs depends on the patient's condition and the degree of damage to the nail plate.The main purpose of treating nail mycosis is to completely treat patients from pathogens and persistent recurrence.Treatment strategies and treatment methods are determined by the doctor.

drug

The most common treatment is the use of medication.The following set of drugs are used for treatment:

• Paulines is a tablet that destroys the DNA of parasites and their mycelium.It is recommended to receive funds of at least 14 days.
• Azo is a drug that inhibits the growth of pathogenic agents and prevents them from reproduction.
• Alllamins are long-term effects drugs used in advanced stages.The medication is successful due to the minimum contraindications.

There are several dosage forms of the above drugs: tablets, capsules, creams and sprays.Antifungal therapy is performed internally and externally.The treatment process is determined by the doctor.In addition to specific means, sterilization solutions for washing, antibiotics and wound healing are also specified.Doctors recommend getting rid of the affected plates gradually: cut or cut the edges and use special patches.

Surgery

If conservative treatment does not give a positive effect, surgery can be resorted to.Laser rays are used to intervene to inhibit the growth of pathogenic microorganisms.The process takes place in several stages.

Traditional Medicine

Non-traditional recipes are used to rinse the wound and increase local immunity.Elimination of fungi by folk methods is impossible, but it is possible to weaken the pathogens of mycotic diseases.

1. The most famous and common method is bathing with tar soap and compressing.
2. Famous bathhouse with sodium bicarbonate and salt - eliminates bacteria and has bactericidal properties.
3. Lemon juice and propolis.Lubricate the nails with juice and prepare the compression from propolis.
4. Dilute the broccoli juice and vinegar with water.
5. Iodine lotion.

However, folk methods should be used with drug treatment to prevent complications, and non-traditional methods of doctoral treatment should be coordinated.

prevention

Preventive measures can prevent infection and reduce the risk of recurrence of the disease.Patients should eat appropriately, observe the hygiene of their legs, and do not wear other people's shoes or use ordinary towels.When visiting the sauna or pool, put on your personal rubber slippers and rinse them thoroughly at home.

Mycotic diseases of leg nails are an unpleasant and dangerous disease.The infection can penetrate deeper layers and impress the nail plate and matrix.Preventing the disease is easier than treating it, but when an infection is incurred, patients should seek qualified help as soon as possible.Special face creams, varnishes and tablets allow you to stop the growth of mycelium and destroy cell walls.It is important to understand that treatment is long, so you should wait for the treatment to take less than 3 weeks later.